[1]许福志.福建省科技创新能力的统计测度及空间分布特征[J].福建工程学院学报,2023,21(05):474-480.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2023.05.011]
 XU Fuzhi.Statistical measurement and spatial distribution characteristics of Fujian Provinces scientific and technological innovation capability[J].Journal of FuJian University of Technology,2023,21(05):474-480.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2023.05.011]
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福建省科技创新能力的统计测度及空间分布特征()
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《福建工程学院学报》[ISSN:2097-3853/CN:35-1351/Z]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2023年05期
页码:
474-480
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Statistical measurement and spatial distribution characteristics of Fujian Provinces scientific and technological innovation capability
作者:
许福志
福建理工大学互联网经贸学院
Author(s):
XU Fuzhi
School of Internet Economics and Business, Fujian University of Technology
关键词:
科技创新能力评价指标体系统计测度空间分布特征
Keywords:
scientific and technological innovation capabilityevaluation indicator systemstatistical measurementspatial distribution characteristics
分类号:
F124.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2023.05.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
增强科技创新能力是福建省全方位推动高质量发展超越的内在要求。从创新资源投入、创新环境支撑、数字经济驱动、创新产出效益4个维度构建科技创新能力评价指标体系,采用福建省九个设区市2015—2021年的面板数据,运用定基极差熵权法量化测度福建省科技创新能力及区域分布差异,并通过收敛性检验模型揭示福建省区域科技创新能力的空间分布特征。结果表明:第一,福建省科技创新能力总体水平和子系统发展水平呈动态上升态势,数字经济驱动指数提升效果最为显著,数字经济成为驱动科技创新发展的新动能;第二,福建省科技创新能力存在显著的区域分布差异,福州市、厦门市和泉州市具有较强的科技创新能力,但落后地市具有明显的追赶效应;第三,福建省科技创新能力的空间分布呈阶梯层级递进特征,以福州市、厦门市和泉州市为中心,辐射带动周边地市的创新发展;第四,福建省区域科技创新能力存在收敛性,随着时间的推移科技创新能力的区域差异呈缩小态势,最终将收敛到相同的稳态水平。
Abstract:
Enhancing technological innovation capabilities is an inherent requirement for Fujian Province to comprehensively promote highquality development. The evaluation index system of scientific and technological innovation ability is constructed from four dimensions: innovation resource input, innovation environment support, digital economy drive and innovation output benefit. Based on the panel data of nine districts and cities in Fujian Province from 2015 to 2021, the fixed base range entropy weight method was used to quantitatively measure the scientific and technological innovation ability and regional distribution differences in Fujian Province, and the convergence test model was used to reveal the spatial distribution characteristics of regional scientific and technological innovation ability in Fujian Province. Results show that: (1) The overall level of technological innovation capability in Fujian province and the development level of subsystems are dynamically rising, with the most significant improvement in the digital economy driving index. The digital economy has become a new driving force for scientific and technological innovation. (2) There are significant regional distribution differences in scientific and technological innovation capability. Fuzhou, Xiamen and Quanzhou have strong technological innovation capabilities, but less developed cities have obvious catchup effects. (3) The spatial distribution characteristics of technological innovation capability presents a ladderlike hierarchical progression feature, with Fuzhou, Xiamen and Quanzhou as the center and radiating to drive innovation development of surrounding cities. (4) There is convergence in regional scientific and technological innovation capability, and with the passage of time, the regional difference of technological innovation ability shows a trend of shrinking, eventually converging to the same stable level.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-10-25