[1]上官俊华,许琼琦,梁卫抗,等.脱胎漆器“薄料”的制备和研究[J].福建工程学院学报,2018,16(04):351-355.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2018.04.009]
　SHANGGUAN Junhua,XU Qiongqi,LIANG Weikang,et al.Preparation and research of “thin material” on bodiless lacquerware[J].Journal of FuJian University of Technology,2018,16(04):351-355.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2018.04.009]
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脱胎漆器“薄料”的制备和研究()
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《福建工程学院学报》[ISSN:2097-3853/CN:35-1351/Z]

卷:
第16卷
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
351-355
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preparation and research of “thin material” on bodiless lacquerware
作者:
上官俊华; 许琼琦; 梁卫抗; 蔡育华; 张禹; 王建杰
福建工程学院材料科学与工程学院
Author(s):
SHANGGUAN Junhua;  XU Qiongqi;  LIANG Weikang; CAI Yuhua;  ZHANG Yu;  WANG Jianjie
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology
关键词:
薄料; 脱胎漆器; 制备
Keywords:
thin material;  bodiless lacquer;  preparation
分类号:
K876.7;TQ243
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2018.04.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用“薄料”色髹技法可以制造色彩光泽度较高的脱胎漆器工艺品，改变了传统脱胎漆器采用大漆原料导致色彩暗沉，仅有红、黑两种主色的情况。本文采用金箔、银箔、铜箔和广油研磨得到色泥，将色泥和透明漆、大漆等进行调和制备“薄料”。利用傅里叶红外光谱（FTIR）对“薄料”成膜化学结构的变化进行分析，采用扫描电镜（SEM）对“薄料”彩髹样品的界面厚度和银泥、银色“薄料”表面形貌进行检测。结果表明，细小的金属箔片对“薄料”的干燥成膜的化学结构没有影响；“薄料”平均厚度在7~30 μm左右，研磨的银泥中银箔片粒径为10 μm，且在银色“薄料”中，银箔主要起镜面反射作用，可以使得脱胎漆器的光泽度提高。
Abstract:
“Thin material” color coating on the bodiless lacquerware cannot only help produce lacquer ware crafts with higher color glossiness, but also change the traditional situation in which there were only two main colors: red and black, which was caused by the use of raw lacquer on the bodiless lacquerware. In this research, color mud was prepared through grinding gold foil, silver foil, copper foil and tung oil. Then color mud and transparent lacquer, lacquer and so on were blended to prepare “thin material”. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to study the chemical structure change of the “thin material”. The interface thickness of the “thin material” color enamel sample and the surface morphology of the silver mud and silver “thin material” were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results show that the fine metal foil had no effect on the chemical structure of the film forming of the “thin material” by drying. The average thickness of the “thin material” was about 7~30 μm, and the silver foil in the ground silver paste had a particle size of 10 μm. In the light color of the silver “thin material”, the silver foil mainly acted as a specular reflection, which made the glossiness of the lacquerware higher.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-08-25