[1]吴婧,沈斐敏.公路隧道灾害预警救援一体化系统研究及算法实现[J].福建理工大学学报,2015,13(04):366-371.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2015.04.013]
　Wu Jing,Shen Feimin.Disaster prewarning and rescue integral system of highway (road) tunnels and algorithm implementation[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology;,2015,13(04):366-371.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2015.04.013]
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公路隧道灾害预警救援一体化系统研究及算法实现()
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《福建理工大学学报》[ISSN:2097-3853/CN:35-1351/Z]

卷:
第13卷
期数:
2015年04期
页码:
366-371
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Disaster prewarning and rescue integral system of highway (road) tunnels and algorithm implementation
作者:
吴婧; 沈斐敏
福州大学土木工程学院
Author(s):
Wu Jing; Shen Feimin
College of Civil Engineering，Fuzhou University
关键词:
公路隧道;  预警;  监控系统;  算法设计;  应用程序
Keywords:
highway tunnel;  pre-warning;  monitoring system;  algorithm design;  application program
分类号:
X951; U458.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4348.2015.04.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对现有的公路隧道火灾预警方式及措施比较单一，提出一套由多个传感器群感应热辐射、有毒气体、温度、可见度和车速，采集器和微控制器实时监控、突发事件预警响应的公路隧道灾害预警监控系统，使火灾和交通事故的报警、救援一体化。该系统由传感器群、报警控制主机、现场设备和通信系统组成。首先阐述该系统的工作原理，将事故等级分为轻微事故、一般事故、应急事故和危险事故，并对各级事故的救援预案进行了说明；最后，根据公路隧道灾害预警系统的算法设计，编制对应的程序，该程序界面简明直观，信息量大，实用性强。
Abstract:
Considering that the fire pre-warning measures of the existing highway (road) tunnels were simple, a monitoring system integrated with the functions of real-time detection and emergency alert response was proposed. The system used a set of sensors to detect the thermal radiation, the toxic gases, the temperature, the visibility and the driving speed in the tunnel, in which a data collector and a micro control unit were incorporated to realize the pre-warning in real time that integrates the pre-warning and rescue of the fire and traffic accidents. The system consists of a sensor group, an alarm panel, site equipment and communication systems. The working principle of the prewarning system was described. The accidents were divided into four categories: minor, general, emergency and dangerous incidents, the rescue plan of which were discussed. The corresponding algorithm of the pre-warning system was programmed, which is visual, informative and practical.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-08-25